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Colchester Archaeological Trust

CAT Report 2115: summary

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Archaeological evaluation on land to the west of Clacton Road, Elmstead Market, Essex, CO7 7DF: November 2024
by Dr Patrcik Spencer
(with contributions from Dr Matthew Loughton and Laura Pooley)

Date report completed: 17/12/2024
Location: land to the west of Clacton Road, Elmstead Market, Essex, CO7 7DF
Map reference(s): TM 07284 23707 (centre)
File size: 3,148 kb
Project type: Archaeological evaluation
Significance of the results:
Keywords:

Summary. An archaeological evaluation (seven trial-trenches) was carried out on land to the west of Clacton Road, Elmstead Market, Essex in, advance of the construction of a new residential development. Recent archaeological investigations surrounding the development site have revealed evidence for Late Bronze Age/Early Iron Age activity that included a ring-ditch, and a substantial Roman landscape with enclosures, at least four trackways or droveways, evidence for agricultural activity and possibly a pottery kiln. The current evaluation revealed two ditches and two pits that produced pottery of early Roman and 2nd-century date showing that features associated with the wider Roman agricultural landscape do continue into the development site. Also excavated were a medieval ditch and a post-medieval to modern field boundary ditch. Undated features included eight pits, four pit/post-holes, two ditches and a tree-throw